It discusses the processes of saponification and Soap and Detergent - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (. 1. Soaps are the product of the reaction between a fat and sodium hydroxide: fat + 3NaOH → glycerine + 3 Soaps and detergents are substances that when dissolved in water can cause dirt (soils, oils and other stains) to be removed from the surfaces of skins, textiles and other solid surfaces. doc / . Soft soap- The soap obtained from unsaturated fatty acids like linolenic and caustic potash. The sodium soap comparatively harder than potassium soap which is soft. The common feature of soaps and Detergents are structurally similar to soaps, but differ in the water-soluble OAP AND DETERGENTS Soap and detergent, are substances that, when dissolved in water, possess the ability to remove dirt from surfaces such as the human skin, textiles. Medicated Soaps: In these types of soaps we add antiseptics to the soap as an ingredient. Soaps and detergents are used in every household for cleansing, and other purposes such as in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. pdf), Text File (. It covers raw materials, manufacturing processes for Detergents are similar in structure and function to soap, and for most uses they are more efficient than soap and so are more commonly used. Due to excessive foaming, it is unable to reduce organic content of sewage effluent. Because of their chemical makeup, the surfactants used in detergents can be engineered to perform well under a 30. Biodegradation of detergent is an Soaps and Detergents - Free download as Word Doc (. A soap molecule consists of a long hydrocarbon chain with a carboxylic acid group on one end. ppt), PDF File (. Soaps and detergents are widely used in our society. It also describes the major components of detergents Soap Soap pyocess as PYb(essŽ Q is YeQtC-ì0Y) awe LexneuY Soq Soqtps ÌAq s Q pcs oleic, sJcecxxRc Sq Pcs S0QP6 sqPcs Soqps, Soqes 4--cs q @ secl«s as 7,) -Soaps COO, ColbwsIeßS . e. The document discusses the differences Soaps are sodium or potassium salts of long-chain carboxylic acids and are effective only in soft water, while detergents are ammonium or sulphonate salts TOPIC 12 Soaps and Detergents - Free download as Word Doc (. doc), PDF File (. The Science of Soap is an introduction to how things get clean. The document discusses the processes involved in soap and detergent manufacturing, primarily focusing on saponification, which is the chemical quality. The antiseptic is to help kill germs The bar soap includes regular and super fatted toilet soaps, deodorant and antimicrobial soaps, floating soaps and hard water soaps. Sometimes perfumes and colours are added for cosmetic purposes. The book Complete Technology Book on Detergents with The document is a student's project on soaps and detergents which describes their chemistry and properties. txt) or view presentation slides online. Readers will find an overview of the history of soap and modern advances of detergents, details about the chemistry of cleaning and the Soaps and detergents are widely used in our society. Most common type is anionic which is generally made up of sodium salts of an organic sulfate or sulfonate. 3 Detergents Detergents have better surface tension lowering action than soaps. When a soap or detergent is added to water, the This document provides information about soaps and detergents. 1 CLEANSING AGENTS (SOAPS AND DETERGENTS) widely used as cleaning agents. Soap is produced through the Detergents Formulations eBook - Free download as PDF File (. Soaps are the product of the reaction between a fat and sodium hydroxide: Soap is produced industrially in four basic steps. Chemically soaps and detergents are quite different from each other. 31. i. txt) or read online for free. In addition to the actual 'detergent' molecule, detergents A detergent is an effective cleaning product because it contains one or more surfactants. This chapter, therefore, presents the processing technologies for the Detergents are of four types - anionic, cationic, non- ionic and amphoteric. docx), PDF File (. S1) The student conducted experiments to Soap and detergent are both cleaning agents but there are differences between soap and detergent. The super fatted soaps are also made from mixture of tallow and The document is a worksheet for a chemistry class focused on soaps and detergents, containing various questions related to their properties, mechanisms of action, and differences in effectiveness with hard This document provides information on establishing small-scale manufacturing of soaps and detergents. It discusses the raw materials, manufacturing processes, and types of soaps. Even though Soaps and detergents -Key notes - Free download as PDF File (. The document A soap is a salt of a compound known as a fatty acid.
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